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Real-Life Communication -- Solution

"In order to fight a fire properly, you have to have teamwork. There's just no way around it. You have to be able to communicate with each other," says Frank Trenholn, an instructor of firefighting.

In an emergency fire situation, a chain of command incorporates everyone all the way down the line, including crewmembers and a crew chief. Depending on the expansion of the fire, you may have sector and division bosses, people in charge of helicopters, or folks responsible for mobilizing and demobilizing the machinery used to fight the fire.

Teamwork is essential, and firefighters must be operational immediately. "Think of it as an expanding and collapsing pyramid. As your fire gets bigger, it's set up so you can expand very quickly, and once you have the fire under control, you can disband very quickly too," explains Trenholn.

Firefighters must also communicate with other organizations when duties overlap. "Many people...want to build their homes a little bit out of the city limits and amongst the trees, so there's always a fire danger. The Ministry of Forests has agreements with cities, municipalities, fire departments and police where they take on an 'interface' type of objective. The Ministry of Forests would make sure the fire didn't spread around the trees, a fire department would take care of the home and police would be called in -- it's a whole group effort," says Trenholn.

When a crew is called in to fight a fire, a plan of attack would immediately be put in place. Verbally, a crew chief would discuss the objectives with his crew and hand out maps of the area. They would discuss safety zones and the type of attack. "Some procedures you can pick up from a book, and others are procedures where you're right in the chain of command of things," adds Trenholn.

You're a crew chief of a group of firefighters who work together regularly as a team. Each of your firefighters is an experienced and excellent worker, but you'd like to improve the group's overall performance.

Consider some ways you could improve their performance, not necessarily in fighting the fire, but in working together as a team. What could you do to make the team itself more efficient?


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