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Oil and Gas Rotary Drill Operator

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AVG. SALARY

$76,610

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EDUCATION

High school (GED) +

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JOB OUTLOOK

Increasing

Real-Life Activities

Real-Life Communication

There's a lot of heavy equipment on an oil derrick. In addition, you're drilling for a volatile liquid that ignites. That's a dangerous combination.

Because it is so dangerous, Jim Chenoweth, an instructor at Well Control School in Hardey, Louisiana, says that there's one thing every drilling team must have: strong communication.

Harris LaFluer of the Randy Smith Drilling School in Lafayette, Louisiana, agrees, saying that everyone on a derrick must be the eyes and ears for everyone else.

"What one guy sees may not be so bad to him, but part of a disastrous pattern from where someone else is sitting," he says.

The most dangerous situation a drilling crew faces is a "kick," which is unwanted leakage of petroleum and natural gas into the well hole while you're still drilling. A kick can cause a derrick to catch fire or possibly explode.

But there are other dangers of drilling. Chenoweth says there's welding on derricks that can strike fires, too.

"It all takes a team effort," says LaFluer. "Everybody needs to keep in touch with each other and get that information back to the driller."

LaFluer adds that there's another reason why communication on a derrick is important. "If a driller sees things change on his instruments, he contacts other people, because you don't trust one set of gauges."

He says it's rare for any member of a drilling crew to go more than 10 minutes without communicating something to another person or having another communicate to them. Because of this, Chenoweth says many derricks have hands-free radios that crews use to stay in constant contact with each other.

LaFluer says there is no room for egoism on a derrick and that communication is the most important element to insure a crew's safety.

"If you have a breakdown in communication anywhere, the results could be disastrous," he says.

If you were in charge of an oil derrick, how would you ensure that everyone knew the lines of communication in case of emergency?

Write a list of five ways you would get crewmembers communicating with each other about safety.

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